An old queen, whose husband had been dead some years, had a beautiful daughter. When she grew up, she was betrothed to a prince who lived a great way off; and as the time drew near for her to be married, she got ready to set off on her journey to his country. Then the queen, her mother, packed up a great many costly things—jewels, and gold, and silver, trinkets, fine dresses, and in short, everything that became a royal bride; for she loved her child very dearly; and she gave her a waiting-maid to ride with her, and give her into the bridegroom's hands; and each had a horse for the journey. Now the princess' horse was called Falada, and could speak.
When the time came
for them to set out, the old queen went into her bed-chamber, and took a little
knife, and cut off a lock of her hair, and gave it to her daughter, saying,
"Take care of it, dear child; for it is a charm that may be of use to you
on the road." Then they took a sorrowful leave of each other, and the
princess put the lock of her mother's hair into her bosom, got upon her horse,
and set off on her journey to her bridegroom's kingdom.
One day, as they
were riding along by the side of a brook, the princess began to feel very
thirsty, and said to her maid, "Pray get down and fetch me some water in
my golden cup out of yonder brook, for I want to drink." "Nay,"
said the maid, "if you are thirsty, get down yourself, and lie down by the
water and drink; I shall not be your waiting-maid any longer." The
princess was so thirsty that she got down, and knelt over the little brook and
drank, for she was frightened, and dared not bring out her golden cup; and then
she wept, and said, "Alas! what will become of me?" And the lock of
hair answered her, and said—
"Alas! alas! if
thy mother knew it,
Sadly, sadly her heart
would rue it."
But the princess was
very humble and meek, so she said nothing to her maid's ill behavior, but got
upon her horse again.
Then all rode
further on their journey, till the day grew so warm, and the sun so scorching,
that the bride began to feel very thirsty again; and at last, when they came to
a river, she forgot her maid's rude speech, and said, "Pray get down and
fetch me some water to drink in my golden cup." But the maid answered her,
and even spoke more haughtily than before, "Drink if you will, but I shall
not be your waiting-maid." Then the princess was so thirsty that she got
off her horse and lay down, and held her head over the running stream, and
cried, and said, "What will become of me?" And the lock of hair
answered her again—
"Alas! alas! if
thy mother knew it,
Sadly, sadly her heart
would rue it."
And as she leaned
down to drink, the lock of hair fell from her bosom and floated away with the
water, without her seeing it, she was so much frightened. But her maid saw it,
and was very glad, for she knew the charm, and saw that the poor bride would be
in her power now that she had lost the hair. So when the bride had finished
drinking, and would have got upon Falada again, the maid said, "I shall
ride upon Falada, and you may have my horse instead;" so she was forced to
give up her horse, and soon afterwards to take off her royal clothes, and put
on her maid's shabby ones.
At last, as they
drew near the end of the journey, this treacherous servant threatened to kill
her mistress if she ever told anyone what had happened. But Falada saw it all,
and marked it well. Then the waiting-maid got upon Falada, and the real bride
was set upon the other horse, and they went on in this way till at last they
came to the royal court. There was great joy at their coming, and the prince
hurried to meet them, and lifted the maid from her horse, thinking she was the
one who was to be his wife; and she was led upstairs to the royal chamber, but
the true princess was told to stay in the court below.
However, the old
king happened to be looking out of the window, and saw her in the yard below;
and as she looked very pretty, and too delicate for a waiting-maid, he went
into the royal chamber to ask the bride whom it was she had brought with her,
that was thus left standing in the court below. "I brought her with me for
the sake of her company on the road," said she. "Pray give the girl
some work to do, that she may not be idle." The old king could not for
some time think of any work for her, but at last he said, "I have a lad
who takes care of my geese; she may go and help him." Now the name of this
lad, that the real bride was to help in watching the king's geese, was Curdken.
Soon after, the
false bride said to the prince, "Dear husband, pray do me one piece of
kindness." "That I will," said the prince. "Then tell one
of your slaughterers to cut off the head of the horse I rode upon, for it was
very unruly, and plagued me sadly on the road." But the truth was, she was
very much afraid lest Falada should speak, and tell all she had done to the
princess. She carried her point, and the faithful Falada was killed; but when
the true princess heard of it she wept, and begged the man to nail up Falada's
head against a large dark gate in the city through which she had to pass every
morning and evening, that there she might still see him sometimes. Then the
slaughterer said he would do as she wished, so he cut off the head and nailed
it fast under the dark gate.
Early the next
morning, as the princess and Curdken went out through the gate, she said
sorrowfully—
"Falada, Falada,
there thou art hanging!"
and the head
answered—
"Bride, bride,
there thou are ganging!
Alas! alas! if thy
mother knew it,
Sadly, sadly her heart
would rue it."
Then they went out
of the city, driving the geese. And when they came to the meadow, the princess
sat down upon a bank there and let down her waving locks of hair, which were
all of pure gold; and when Curdken saw it glitter in the sun, he ran up, and
would have pulled some of the locks out; but she cried—
"Blow, breezes,
blow!
Let Curdken's hat go!
Blow breezes, blow!
Let him after it go!
"O'er hills,
dales, and rocks,
Away be it whirl'd,
Till the golden locks
Are all comb'd and
curl'd!"
Then there came a
wind, so strong that it blew off Curdken's hat, and away it flew over the
hills, and he after it; till, by the time he came back, she had done combing
and curling her hair, and put it up again safely. Then he was very angry and
sulky, and would not speak to her at all; but they watched the geese until it
grew dark in the evening, and then drove them homewards.
The next morning, as
they were going through the dark gate, the poor girl looked up at Falada's
head, and cried—
"Falada, Falada,
there thou art hanging!"
and it answered—
"Bride, bride,
there thou are ganging!
Alas! alas! if thy
mother knew it,
Sadly, sadly her heart
would rue it."
Then she drove on
the geese and sat down again in the meadow, and began to comb out her hair as
before, and Curdken ran up to her, and wanted to take of it; but she cried out
quickly—
"Blow, breezes,
blow!
Let Curdken's hat go!
Blow breezes, blow!
Let him after it go!
O'er hills, dales, and
rocks,
Away be it whirl'd,
Till the golden locks
Are all comb'd and
curl'd!"
Then the wind came
and blew off his hat, and off it flew a great distance over the hills and far
away, so that he had to run after it: and when he came back, she had done up
her hair again, and all was safe. So they watched the geese till it grew dark.
In the evening,
after they came home, Curdken went to the old king, and said, "I cannot
have that strange girl to help me to keep the geese any longer."
"Why?"
inquired the king.
"Because she
does nothing but tease me all day long."
Then the king made
him tell him all that had passed.
And Curdken said,
"When we go in the morning through the dark gate with our flock of geese, she
weeps, and talks with the head of a horse that hangs upon the wall, and says—
"Falada, Falada,
there thou art hanging!"
and the head
answers—
"Bride, bride,
there thou are ganging!
Alas! alas! if thy
mother knew it,
Sadly, sadly her heart
would rue it."
And Curdken went on
telling the king what had happened upon the meadow where the geese fed; and how
his hat was blown away, and he was forced to run after it, and leave his flock.
But the old king told him to go out again as usual the next day: and when
morning came, he placed himself behind the dark gate, and heard how the
princess spoke, and how Falada answered; and then he went into the field and
hid himself in a bush by the meadow's side, and soon saw with his own eyes how
they drove the flock of geese, and how, after a little time, she let down her
hair that glittered in the sun; and then he heard her say—
"Blow, breezes,
blow!
Let Curdken's hat go!
Blow breezes, blow!
Let him after it go!
O'er hills, dales, and
rocks,
Away be it whirl'd,
Till the golden locks
Are all comb'd and
curl'd!"
And soon came a gale
of wind, and carried away Curdken's hat, while the girl went on combing and
curling her hair.
All this the old
king saw; so he went home without being seen; and when the goose-girl came back
in the evening, he called her aside, and asked her why she did so; but she
burst into tears, and said, "That I must not tell you or any man, or I
shall lose my life."
But the old king
begged so hard that she had no peace till she had told him all, word for word:
and it was very lucky for her that she did so, for the king ordered royal
clothes to be put upon her, and he gazed with wonder, she was so beautiful.
Then he called his
son, and told him that he had only the false bride, for that she was merely a
waiting-maid, while the true one stood by.
And the young king
rejoiced when he saw her beauty, and heard how meek and patient she had been;
and without saying anything, he ordered a great feast to be prepared for all
his court.
The bridegroom sat
at the top, with the false princess on one side, and the true one on the other;
but nobody knew her, for she was quite dazzling to their eyes, and was not at
all like the little goose-girl, now that she had on her brilliant dress.
When they had eaten
and drunk, and were very merry, the old king told all the story, as one that he
had once heard of, and asked the true waiting-maid what she thought ought to be
done to anyone who would behave thus.
"Nothing
better," said this false bride, "than that she should be thrown into
a cask stuck around with sharp nails, and that two white horses should be put
to it, and should drag it from street to street till she is dead."
"Thou art
she!" said the old king; "and since thou hast judged thyself, it
shall be so done to thee."
Then the young king
was married to his true wife, and they reigned over the kingdom in peace and
happiness all their lives.